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This lovely area along
the West fork of the Whitewater river was first occupied by white settlers when
Benjamin Maple built his log cabin there in 1811, followed by a log church. Just
a short distance south, in 1816, Edward Towner laid out the settlement named
Somerset. In 1836, the plans of Rev. James Conwell, formerly of Laurel, Delaware
would eventually change the name of the area, and give a boost to it’s
economy. Conwell had hoped his new
town would be model example to future communities, in that no lots were to be
sold to anyone who made or sold “spirituous liquors”. James
Conwell, was one of those instrumental in acquiring appropriation for the
Whitewater Canal.
Even before the canal was completed, the area was an important location
for mills and industry in the county, but the canal, and it’s locks, (built of
Laurel stone), were ideal power sources for new industry. Laurel became an
important location as a canal shipping point for movement of products of the
western counties. Pork packing plants, cooper shops and other shipping
industries developed around its warehouses, which were packed with salt pork and
other commodities, most importantly wheat and lumber, waiting for their shipment
down the canal to Cincinnati.
Eventually,
the stone/quarry industry became the leading one in the town, until widespread
use of cement developed around WWI. The Laurel Steam Stone Company was
organized in 1900, at that time there was an active quarry 3 miles west of
Laurel with a railroad spur over which it was shipping up to 15 car loads of
dressed stone a day. It employed from 100 to 150 men. This limestone was used
mainly for sidewalk paving. Laurel Stone is an unusually high quality limestone
occurring naturally in layers of ideal thickness, and easily separated and
worked. Workers at the quarry developed great skill in shaping the stone for
many uses, and Laurel stone walkways still grace homes around the county.
Laurel Fruit Farms, a large
orchard of around 650 acres, was located on what is currently Haspin Acres. The
soil, climate and hillside exposure were ideal for apple production, and the
healthy and productive trees where said to yield an amazing number of bushels
per tree. During harvest season, Laurel Fruit Farms hired a great number of
local people.
Laurel grew to an active little town, by the
1930’s it had 6 grocery stores, one drug store, a hotel, a café, a
restaurant, a bakery, a garage and full-service gas station, and several other
filling stations Most (outside of farming) eventually sought employment in the
factories of Connersville.
Today, Laurel is a
quiet community along the beautiful Whitewater River, with a population of
approximately 600.
References
More Laurel Picutres
photos courtesy of Court Jones, Don Dunaway
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Weersminger Store
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A fine pair of horses.
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Laurel Depot
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Laurel Street Fair, 1910
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Haymaking, c.1910
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James Carr's Saloon
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Rural route carrier on winter roads.
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E.
Zacharius, painter and mail carrier, 1909
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Laurel Band
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Laurel Review newspaper office
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References
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